Contents
pdf Download PDF pdf Download XML
442 Views
530 Downloads
Share this article
Research Article | Volume 3 Issue 3 (None, 2009) | Pages 41 - 43
Acquired acrodermatitis enteropathica due to zinc deficiency in a patient with pre-existing Darier's disease
 ,
 ,
Under a Creative Commons license
Open Access
PMID : PMC3157796
Received
May 10, 2009
Published
Nov. 28, 2009
Abstract

Background:Acrodermatitis enteropathica is characterised by inflamed patches of dry red skin which then become crusted and blistered before revealing a pustulent eroded lesion. Typically these patches start near the body’s orifices before migrating to other sites, however in this patient the presentation was atypical thus delaying the diagnosis.Observations:We report a case of an atypical presentation of acrodermatitis enteropathica (AE) due to acquired zinc deficiency in a 65 year old female patient with a previous diagnosis of histologically confirmed Darier's disease. This patient's rash began on the limbs and trunk before progressing to include the perineum, oral mucosa and nose. Diffuse loss of hair on scalp, eyebrows and eyelashes was observed.Acrodermatitis enteropathica typically presents in infants, either due to an autosomal recessive genetic disorder, or after the cessation of breast feeding. In adults acquired zinc deficiency can be caused by glucagonoma syndrome, poor nutritional state, intestinal malabsorption, nephrotic syndrome and after major trauma (i.e. burns or significant surgery). In our patient low zinc levels confirmed hypozincaemia and the diagnosis of acrodermatitis enteropathica. The patient started oral zinc replacement. Within a few days her symptoms began to improve, and her hair has started to grow.Conclusion:We believe this to be an unusual presentation of acrodermatitis enteropathica due to a probable dietary zinc deficiency in a lady with pre-existing Darier's disease which may possibly have influenced the uncharacteristic clinical presentation.

Keywords
Recommended Articles
Research Article
Analgesic Efficacy of Pericapsular Nerve Group Block versus Femoral Nerve Block before Spinal Anaesthesia for Hip Surgery: A Randomized Trial
Published: 08/08/2024
Research Article
Efficacy of Single-Site versus Two-Site Ultrasound-Guided Costoclavicular Block for Below-Elbow Surgery: A Prospective Randomized Study
Published: 08/10/2024
Research Article
Impact of Screen Time and Sleep Duration on Adults’ Body Mass Index– A Cross-Sectional Study
Published: 24/02/2025
Research Article
Antibiotic susceptibility pattern of Extended-spectrum Beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from indoor patients of SRG Hospital, Jhalawar
...
Published: 04/06/2025
© Copyright Spejalisci Dermatolodzy